Enlightenment from The Tao Te Ching Essay -- Tao Te Ching Essays

Enlightenment from The Tao Te Ching The Tao Te Ching can be helpful to all, and the reading of it may be enlightening. Reading the Tao can give much insight on the challenges and dangers that humans must face in this world, how a person should live his life, the dangers of a powerful ruler, how the state should rule, how citizens should serve the state, and the messages or forewarnings for us today. Mankind has the tendency to be self-conscious, greedy, and materialistic, and human history shows this to be the case in all societies. Even in China they suffer from the selfish aspects of humans. The Tao states on page 9, â€Å"Chase after money and security/and your heart will never unclench.† It is natural for people to want things, but the Tao is saying that the chasing after money is the danger. In our society this materialistic attitude is apparent, for when people buy expensive things they cannot afford, they immediately say, â€Å"Charge it!† If the Tao was written today it would read, â€Å"Credit cards are for those who chase after money/their pocketbooks will never be s...

Racism among Human Interactions Essay

This essay will shortly focus on cultural diversity as the basis behind racial discrimination; its impact and effects on my community. It is important before in-depth digging on this assignment to consider the subject of racism as first, a belief that radiates passion, capable of igniting different forms of action ranging from discrimination, bulling, oppression, wrong prejudice, violence among others. Racism in accordance to Oxford dictionary is an ideology that holds that a particular racial stratum is characterized with generic abilities or capabilities that is different from other cultural caucus. This specific characteristic is to other culture considered inferior or superior in its whole essence. Some other definitions for racism do hold fast that race is the fundamental identification of human inherent traits (Smedley & Brain 2005). The abilities thereof are a measure of racial dissimilarities that produce visible effect in assuming superiority to other racial groups (Merriam, n. d. ). In another author’s definition for racism, there is a pronouncement that human races possess distinct trait that predetermine their cultural orientation. The orientation thus follows that one’s race is superior and has a predetermined authority to lord control over other races (Macquarie). Legal description of the term racial discrimination according to the submit of U. N. Convention on Racial Discrimination Elimination in March 1966, â€Å"it shall be any form of separation, exclusion, refrain, or preference based on racial origin in terms of color, descendant, nationality, ethnic group which result in impairing or infringing an equality in recognition, exercise of fundamental human right to freedom in affairs such as political platform, socioeconomic, cultural or any other diasporas in life. † British law describes racism as a concept implying the definition as a particular society in terms of their â€Å"nationality, color, ethnic, race or citizenship. A sociologist, David Wellman in 1993 thus defined racism as a cultural convention that defends Whites’ superiority owing to the incapacitated position of the derelict minorities. Feagin, a former president of American Sociological Association, submits recently in a â€Å"theory of racial oppression† in the U. S. , that the White Americans intentionally create and circulate a system of racial discrimination that has presently uncontrollable eaten deep the bone of their society. Major institutions are built on racial segregations in a non accidental manner but direct arrangement. Feagin recognizes that the operating racial system over decades have taken some forms of change, contending that there has been a significant reproduce of elemental seed of racism. The seed is a reflection of the present day’s â€Å"racial hierarchical institutions as far back as seventeenth century. The present day racial witnesses should be fast traced beyond the peripheral but seen as a rather infiltrating, and interconnected phenomenon that cut cross diverse social groups and establishments among the society. Feagin’s view is in contrast to the assumption that racism is more of an attitude or a kind of irrational bigotry that is independent of social organization. This assumption is supported by the psychologist. Human Racism within Neighborhood in my community It is a sad experience to stay in a habitation among the people of unlike minds who do not for any reason believe that men are born equal, be it white or black, Negro or others. It is rather more saddened that there is a constant atmosphere of insecurity to live among people whose signals of dealings with them constantly radiate hatred and disregard of high caliber. Where else does one needs to find rest if not home among neighborhoods? But the neighborhoods are soaked in an aura of perpetual dislike for color, for nationality and for genealogy order than the White they are. This is exemplified in a scenario when there was a call for a meeting to decide the fate of security our community one weekend. The leader do not border inviting a particular black and therefore, erroneously perceiving his opinion may not count but would rather give a second to the best of taught. And even peradventure, should he surpass every expectation; the White race would feel embarrassed and inferior. The leader presumes this may generate a violent attack and it would be in the interest of the community to live out his contribution as black. This is grossly unfair to humanity and the entire race of mankind. I doubt if the lower animals base their condemnation (if only it exists at all) on racism, how come we claim to be a better one called homo sapiens – I hope scientists will re-evaluate man as a social been. Human racism within Service groups and workplace in my community Service groups majorly constitute the White Americans. The cultural diversity is part and par sues of everyday dealings. It all began from the employment process. The communities around me often times neglect high level of hospitality to Black workers and extend apathy even in recruitment process. One researcher named, Dean Karlan with Marianne once found among a study conducted in 2003, that the extent of racial discrimination among people in workplaces is demoralizing. They discovered that people whose names where trace to black genealogy were more than fifty percent likely not to be shortlisted for the second phase of interview when they apply for a similar job with the Whites. This result is one out of the numerous societal biases forming a giant procedural method in application for job where cultural diversity triumph. I supposed securing job should rather be of intellectual competence and acumen instead of racial introduction that may corrupt the seed of greatness towards achieving the employing institution’s mission statement and its objectives. Despite the fact that blacks in this community can barely afford a day hospital bill without insurance, they are mostly faced with the major health hazard at workplace without a corresponding compensation to make up for the risk of life involved. This could be traced down to the aged fought battle on black slavery. The white society would rather hide under the canopy of existing racial system and enslave fellow mankind. I wonder where the world is heading to at this age long civilization era. If I could be opportune to effect any change in my community, I will gladly revisit this aspect of racial diversity and treat all men equally at workplace. The means of livelihood is a sensitive part of one’s live. That should not be negotiated for any racial operating system in a society with diverse culture. It should be left undiluted as this would be an eventual benefit to the company if nothing but just excellence is the sole key for employment. The disparity in the salary scale I would balance once an individual can prove his or her worth irrespective of the cultural diversity. Human racism within clubs, local governments, and schools The extension of induction to the minority black in my community for a cooperative cohabitation in a club is not a known issue but a taboo. Blacks rather form one in their own minority shell. Members of the club benefit in no small ways. They are treated equal and one among themselves. This makes it possible for numerous assistances members’ enjoy at either on an occasion or whenever there arise the need to give moral or/and financial support. The unity covers the shame of fellow individuals in the club. An applicant into the club of different race suffers these whole benefits even though he lives within this people. The psychological trauma is enough to initiate mental disturbance, mania, depression and bipolar syndrome (some psychiatric diseases) owing to a huge sense of delineation and alien among fellow human being. The presence of cultural diversity among schools at all levels of studies is certain. Students from different homes prefer one school to the others. Privilege to attend is denied by the prevailing racial discrimination. The racial prejudice begins when some school authorities reject applications from people of a particular nationality. At times, the low socioeconomic income of a racialized group of people dictates where to send their children for schooling and not a direct rejection. All tends to same racism resulting from cultural diversity. Other form of racism within exists among the students themselves. We have heard cases where a student arose on a red morning and began to shoot sporadically into the air. Over thirty six casualties were recorded. This man was a black who felt injured by cumulative experience of racial discrimination. Conclusion The people in leadership position often times play a lip service to this very sensitive issue of unfair racial human interactions as a result of cultural diversity. Concerning leaders in my community, we do quite share the same believe that one must be very careful in an attempt to resolve the ideas of inequality birthed from cultural diversity. One example is the record of black massacre in South Africa. The killing in this region in a part is due to an overwhelming dominance of Black Africans playing key roles in the economy of the country. I do disagree that there is no way to resolve it permanently. Military enforcement in a way may assist in ensuring adherence to laws pertaining to racial discrimination among societies with diverse culture. There should be gradual introduction of minority interest for the sake of balancing the democracy we practice though with caution to avoid undue attention and popularity. Government installation should be enforced by the legislature to base campaign in a way to effect eradication of racism in communities. When men of icon in the society openly campaign for racial equality, their loyal supporters would reason with them and change. The impact of media is one of the most essential tools in correcting the society for racial discrimination. Some media publicize the goods of the white and the ugly of the black. Media staff should try playing neutrality and conducting themselves in a professional manner, sharing my idea to contribute in eradicating the obnoxious outcomes resulting from cultural diversity. References Feagin, Joe R. (2006). Systemic Racism: A Theory of Oppression. NY: Routledge. Feagin, Joe R. (2000). Racist America: Roots, Current Realities, and Future Reparations. NY: Routledge. Allen, Theodore. (1994). ‘The Invention of White Race†. Volume 1, London, UK. Smedley and Brian D. (2005) â€Å"Race as Biology if Fiction, Racism as a Social Problem is Real. † American Psychologist 60: 16-30. Cazenave, Noel A. and Darlene Alvarez Maddern. 1999. â€Å"Defending the White Race: White Male Faculty Opposition to a White Racism Course. † Race and Society. http://www. rohan. sdsu. edu/%7Ergison/againstracism. htm. Retrieved on June 14, 2008.

Analysis Of Lorraine Hansberry s A Raisin Of The Sun

A Raisin in the Sun is a play written by Lorraine Hansberry in 1959. This is a story about an African American family striving to reach the American Dream despite significant financial difficulties and a racially oppressive environment in the postwar era. The passage I chose was from Act 2, scene 3 of the play. This is when the chairmen of the neighborhood committee in Clybourne Park, Mr. Lindner comes to speak with the Younger family about their future presence in the neighborhood. This passage reveals the kind of values that are held by Mr. Lindner and those he represents. His character reveals how the American dream of many white individuals during the 1950’s was to keep everything exactly how it has always been with the â€Å"American dream† being attainable to a select race and people group. This meant keeping area’s segregated such as the neighborhoods in which people live including Clybourne Park. This biased agenda desired to keep the Young family from ac hieving their very own personal American dream of owning a house in a nice suburban area with all the amenities it might afford. Mr. Lindner’s perspective on the American dream is essential in understanding the theme of this play. Without his character, one may never see the racist reality and closed mindedness that was a part of many African American’s everyday life in the 1950’s. This character’s view illustrates the battle and conflict between the white homeowners trying to keep their environment segregated and AfricanShow MoreRelatedAn Analysis Of Lorraine Hansberry s A Raisin Of The Sun 914 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"A Raisin in the Sun† is an autobiographical play written in 1950 by Lorraine Hansberry, an African American writer. The main characters are the Younger family, Mama, his son Walter and her daughter Beneatha. The play dramatizes a conflict between the main characters’ dreams and their actual lives’ struggles in pove rty and racism. The main characters’ lives as African-Americans contribute to their feeling of entrapment by poverty and racism. The play predicts the black society struggles in the yearsRead MoreAnalysis Of Lorraine Hansberry s A Raisin And The Sun Essay2363 Words   |  10 PagesPoverty is always a great place to start a story, yet is there a lesson to be learned if the characters ends up right where they started? That is one of the several predicaments in the story â€Å"A Raisin in the Sun† by Afro American writer Lorraine Hansberry. The story takes place in Chicago during the late 1950’s the civil rights era, and the most prevalent question is what makes an African American different to any other person. The story dives deep into what that is through the use of money, as theRead MoreAnalysis Of Lorraine Hansberry s A Raisin Of The Sun 1343 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"A Raisin in the Sun† is play written by Lorraine Hansberry about a struggling Afri can American family. Set in the nineteen-fifties, the play explores the dynamics of how the family operates in a time era Chicago that challenges the family with poor economic status and racial prejudice. Hansberry uses dreams as one of her main themes in this play. Three of the characters, Walter, Beneatha, and Mama, all have a similar goal in their respective dreams, to improve the life of the whole family, butRead MoreAnalysis Of Lorraine Hansberry s A Raisin Of The Sun 1854 Words   |  8 Pageseven drink from the same water fountain. Schools being desegregated has helped young American people grow together in an educational environment, where they can build friendships with students of other races. Throughout the play, â€Å"A Raisin in the Sun†, Lorraine Hansberry vividly portrays the racism and discrimination of white people towards African-Americans in the fifties, as well as similarities to her own childhood. Walter Lee Younger, husband of Ruth Younger, works as a chauffeur for a rich whiteRead MoreAnalysis Of Lorraine Hansberry s A Raisin Of The Sun 1797 Words   |  8 Pages Worthless money itself All money brings is nothing but dreams and evil. Where there is money there is also dishonesty or corruption.. In a play called â€Å"A Raisin In The Sun† by Lorraine Hansberry, she focuses on the struggle that was faced by one African American family from late 1950s. As the play opens, the family are about to receive an insurance check for $10,000. This money comes from the death of Mr.Younger’s insurance policy. Everyone was very excited and were waiting for the money to beRead MoreCharacter Analysis Of Beneatha In A Raisin In The Sun1487 Words   |  6 PagesCharacter Analysis â€Å" A Raisin in the Sun† is a play written by Lorraine Hansberry about the life of an African American family during the era of segregation. The play starts off with the Younger family receiving a 10,000 dollar check from Mr. Younger’s insurance policy. The family argues over what they are going to do with it. Mama wants to buy a house with it, Walter wants to invest in a liquor store, and Beneatha wants to use the money to go to medical school. The contrast of the characters’ personalitiesRead MoreThe American Dream By Lorraine Hansberry1570 Words   |  7 Pagesabout it their whole lives? Many families struggle to even get close to the American Dream. In Lorraine Hansberry’s â€Å"A Raisin in the Sun†, the Younger family struggled for money, despite having numerous jobs, and a descendant living space. Being African American in the 1950’s made it difficult for the family to move up in class to achieve the American Dream. In â€Å"A Rai sin in the Sun† by Lorraine Hansberry, the Younger’s cannot fully achieve the American Dream due to societal obstacles they experienceRead MoreA Raisin in the Sun by Lorraine Hansberry2035 Words   |  8 PagesLorraine Hansberry’s A Raisin in the Sun is a remarkable play written in 1959 by an African American author about an African American family. This time period was in the early days of the modern awakening of civil rights awareness. It was a timely play challenging the then current stereotypical view of a black family by depicting a realistic portrayal of a specific black family with aspirations, hopes, dreams, dignity, and ambition as would be expected from all families regardless of race. TheRead MoreThe Matriarchs of the House in A Raisin in the Sun by Loraine Hansberry814 Words   |  3 PagesIn A Raisin in the Sun by Loraine Hansberry, the three strong-willed women of the story have varying opinions, views, and beliefs on life. The story is set in the Southside of Chicago, Illinois. The Younger’s are an African-American family that has struggled to survive financially for many years. With a large injection of money from Mr. Younger’s death, the family struggles to make a unanimous decision on what they will use the 10,000 dollars for. The three major female characters differ in a varietyRead MoreA Raisin In The Sun Archetypal Analysis1452 Words   |  6 Pagesarchetypal analysis that enables one to gain insight into the conventional and universal experiences within the society of which that form of literature is based upon. These repeating and shared experiences are especially prevalent in the literature of the 1950s, as it is a period of time characterized by social injustice and prejudice targeting not just individuals but entire groups such as blacks, women and other disenfranchised communities within American society. Accordingly, Lorraine Hansberry’s Analysis Of Lorraine Hansberry s A Raisin Of The Sun Worthless money itself All money brings is nothing but dreams and evil. Where there is money there is also dishonesty or corruption.. In a play called â€Å"A Raisin In The Sun† by Lorraine Hansberry, she focuses on the struggle that was faced by one African American family from late 1950s. As the play opens, the family are about to receive an insurance check for $10,000. This money comes from the death of Mr.Younger’s insurance policy. Everyone was very excited and were waiting for the money to be delivered. Each of the family members had an idea as to what he or she would like to do with this money. As the play continued the family begins to break apart because money played a negatively influence on the family. Hansberry uses the Younger†¦show more content†¦Ruth do not want Travis to think about money here. As Walter came out from shower, he heard everything. He told Ruth â€Å"What you tell the boy things like that for?† ( Hansberry 925). And took out some coins and gave them to Travis. Walter wanted to show Travis that they are living in a dream. He wanted Travis to know that money is the way of life. This shows that Travis and Walter both lost their dignity because they were blinded by money and living in the dream of material wealth. Secondly, Walter viewed money as life. Money made him think of him reaching the pinnacle of his dream. Walter told Beneatha â€Å"You know the check is coming tomorrow† (Hansberry 928) which clearly demonstrate his eagerness for the money. Throughout the play, money is dominating his thoughts and he never stops asking about the money check that is coming from his father’s death insurance policy. He can not wait for it to come and make his dream come true. All Walter wants was to invest the money into the liquor store. In the play, when Walter heard Mama had bought house with the money, Walter was really upset with Mama. Bitterly Walter said â€Å"So that’s the peace and comfort you went out a nd bought for us today!† ( Hansberry 961). Walter lost his dignity and honor here because his uncontrollable desire for the money makes him really angry towards his Mama. As the play continues, Mama had some money left for Beneatha s schooling and some of money for WalterShow MoreRelatedAn Analysis Of Lorraine Hansberry s A Raisin Of The Sun 914 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"A Raisin in the Sun† is an autobiographical play written in 1950 by Lorraine Hansberry, an African American writer. The main characters are the Younger family, Mama, his son Walter and her daughter Beneatha. The play dramatizes a conflict between the main characters’ dreams and their actual lives’ struggles in poverty and racism. The main characters’ lives as African-Americans contribute to their feeling of entrapment by poverty and racism. The play predicts the black society struggles in the yearsRead MoreAnalysis Of Lorraine Hansberry s A Raisin And The Sun Essay2363 Words   |  10 PagesPoverty is always a great place to start a story, yet is there a lesson to be learned if the characters ends up right where they started? That is one of the several predicaments in the story â€Å"A Raisin in the Sun† by Afro American writer Lorraine Hansberry. The story takes place in Chicago during the late 1950’s the civil rights era, and the most prevalent question is what makes an African American different to any other person. The story dives deep into what that is through the use of money, as theRead MoreAnalysis Of Lorraine Hansberry s A Raisin Of The Sun 1876 Words   |  8 PagesA Raisin in the Sun is a play written by Lorraine Hansberry in 1959. This is a story about an African American family striving to reach the American Dream despite significant financial difficulties and a racially oppressive environment in the postwar era. The passage I chose was from Act 2, scene 3 of the play. This is when the chairmen of the neighborhood committee i n Clybourne Park, Mr. Lindner comes to speak with the Younger family about their future presence in the neighborhood. This passageRead MoreAnalysis Of Lorraine Hansberry s A Raisin Of The Sun 1343 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"A Raisin in the Sun† is play written by Lorraine Hansberry about a struggling African American family. Set in the nineteen-fifties, the play explores the dynamics of how the family operates in a time era Chicago that challenges the family with poor economic status and racial prejudice. Hansberry uses dreams as one of her main themes in this play. Three of the characters, Walter, Beneatha, and Mama, all have a similar goal in their respective dreams, to improve the life of the whole family, butRead MoreAnalysis Of Lorraine Hansberry s A Raisin Of The Sun 1854 Words   |  8 Pageseven drink from the same water fountain. Schools being desegregated has helped young American people grow together in an educational environment, where they can build friends hips with students of other races. Throughout the play, â€Å"A Raisin in the Sun†, Lorraine Hansberry vividly portrays the racism and discrimination of white people towards African-Americans in the fifties, as well as similarities to her own childhood. Walter Lee Younger, husband of Ruth Younger, works as a chauffeur for a rich whiteRead MoreCharacter Analysis Of Beneatha In A Raisin In The Sun1487 Words   |  6 PagesCharacter Analysis â€Å" A Raisin in the Sun† is a play written by Lorraine Hansberry about the life of an African American family during the era of segregation. The play starts off with the Younger family receiving a 10,000 dollar check from Mr. Younger’s insurance policy. The family argues over what they are going to do with it. Mama wants to buy a house with it, Walter wants to invest in a liquor store, and Beneatha wants to use the money to go to medical school. The contrast of the characters’ personalitiesRead MoreThe American Dream By Lorraine Hansberry1570 Words   |  7 Pagesabout it their whole lives? Many families struggle to even get close to the American Dream. In Lorraine Hansberry’s â€Å"A Raisin in the Sun†, the Younger family struggled for money, despite having numerous jobs, and a descendant living space. Being African American in the 1950’s made it difficult for the family to move up in class to achieve the American Dream. In â€Å"A Rai sin in the Sun† by Lorraine Hansberry, the Younger’s cannot fully achieve the American Dream due to societal obstacles they experienceRead MoreA Raisin in the Sun by Lorraine Hansberry2035 Words   |  8 PagesLorraine Hansberry’s A Raisin in the Sun is a remarkable play written in 1959 by an African American author about an African American family. This time period was in the early days of the modern awakening of civil rights awareness. It was a timely play challenging the then current stereotypical view of a black family by depicting a realistic portrayal of a specific black family with aspirations, hopes, dreams, dignity, and ambition as would be expected from all families regardless of race. TheRead MoreThe Matriarchs of the House in A Raisin in the Sun by Loraine Hansberry814 Words   |  3 PagesIn A Raisin in the Sun by Loraine Hansberry, the three strong-willed women of the story have varying opinions, views, and beliefs on life. The story is set in the Southside of Chicago, Illinois. The Younger’s are an African-American family that has struggled to survive financially for many years. With a large injection of money from Mr. Younger’s death, the family struggles to make a unanimous decision on what they will use the 10,000 dollars for. The three major female characters differ in a varietyRead MoreA Raisin In The Sun Archetypal Analysis1452 Words   |  6 Pagesarchetypal analysis that enables one to gain insight into the conventional and universal experiences within the society of which that form of literature is based upon. These repeating and shared experiences are especially prevalent in the literature of the 1950s, as it is a period of time characterized by social injustice and prejudice targeting not just individuals but entire groups such as blacks, women and other disenfranchised communities within American society. Accordingly, Lorraine Hansberry’s Analysis Of Lorraine Hansberry s A Raisin Of The Sun America has been affected by racism ever since slavery came to be. An example of racism would be a Caucasian man discriminating against an African-American man, solely based on the race of the African-American man. The United States, as a whole, has bettered itself in terms of racism, but this terrible trait has, and always will exist. Quite a few Americans still believe that African-Americans are inferior to Caucasians, and that they should still be slaves. â€Å"After Emancipation, black people struggled to define themselves with respect to their newly acquired freedom† (GOURDINE). In the fifties, blacks and whites could not even drink from the same water fountain. Schools being desegregated has helped young American people grow together in an educational environment, where they can build friendships with students of other races. Throughout the play, â€Å"A Raisin in the Sun†, Lorraine Hansberry vividly portrays the racism and discrimination of white people towards A frican-Americans in the fifties, as well as similarities to her own childhood. Walter Lee Younger, husband of Ruth Younger, works as a chauffeur for a rich white family, and he has a dream to open a liquor store of his own. He is concerned more about material things than his own family’s livelihood, but his wife tries everything she can to keep their family happy. When the love her and Walter used to share seems to come to an end, Ruth contemplates having an abortion. Though she does not follow through with theShow MoreRelatedAn Analysis Of Lorraine Hansberry s A Raisin Of The Sun 914 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"A Raisin in the Sun† is an autobiographical play written in 1950 by Lorraine Hansberry, an African American writer. The main characters are the Younger family, Mama, his son Walter and her daughter Beneatha. The play dramatizes a conflict between the main characters’ dreams and their actual lives’ struggles in poverty and racism. The main characters’ lives as African-Americans contribute to their feeling of entrapment by poverty and racism. The play predicts the black society struggles in the yearsRead MoreAnalysis Of Lorraine Hansberry s A Raisin And The Sun Essay2363 Words   |  10 PagesPoverty is always a great place to start a story, yet is there a lesson to be learned if the characters ends up right where they started? That is one of the several predicaments in the story â€Å"A Raisin in the Sun† by Afro American writer Lorraine Hansberry. The story takes place in Chicago during the late 1950’s the civil rights era, and the most prevalent question is what makes an African American different to any other person. The story dives deep into what that is through the use of money, as theRead MoreAnalysis Of Lorraine Hansberry s A Raisin Of The Sun 1876 Words   |  8 PagesA Raisin in the Sun is a play written by Lorraine Hansberry in 1959. This is a story about an African American family striving to reach the American Dream despite significant financial difficulties and a rac ially oppressive environment in the postwar era. The passage I chose was from Act 2, scene 3 of the play. This is when the chairmen of the neighborhood committee in Clybourne Park, Mr. Lindner comes to speak with the Younger family about their future presence in the neighborhood. This passageRead MoreAnalysis Of Lorraine Hansberry s A Raisin Of The Sun 1343 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"A Raisin in the Sun† is play written by Lorraine Hansberry about a struggling African American family. Set in the nineteen-fifties, the play explores the dynamics of how the family operates in a time era Chicago that challenges the family with poor economic status and racial prejudice. Hansberry uses dreams as one of her main themes in this play. Three of the characters, Walter, Beneatha, and Mama, all have a similar goal in their respective dreams, to improve the life of the whole family, butRead MoreAnalysis Of Lorraine Hansberry s A Raisin Of The Sun 1797 Words   |  8 Pages Worthles s money itself All money brings is nothing but dreams and evil. Where there is money there is also dishonesty or corruption.. In a play called â€Å"A Raisin In The Sun† by Lorraine Hansberry, she focuses on the struggle that was faced by one African American family from late 1950s. As the play opens, the family are about to receive an insurance check for $10,000. This money comes from the death of Mr.Younger’s insurance policy. Everyone was very excited and were waiting for the money to beRead MoreCharacter Analysis Of Beneatha In A Raisin In The Sun1487 Words   |  6 PagesCharacter Analysis â€Å" A Raisin in the Sun† is a play written by Lorraine Hansberry about the life of an African American family during the era of segregation. The play starts off with the Younger family receiving a 10,000 dollar check from Mr. Younger’s insurance policy. The family argues over what they are going to do with it. Mama wants to buy a house with it, Walter wants to invest in a liquor store, and Beneatha wants to use the money to go to medical school. The contrast of the characters’ personalitiesRead MoreThe American Dream By Lorraine Hansberry1570 Words   |  7 Pagesabout it their whole lives? Many families struggle to even get close to the American Dream. In Lorraine Hansberry’s â€Å"A Raisin in the Sun†, the Younger family struggled for money, despite having numerous jobs, and a descendant living space. Being African American in the 1950’s made it difficult for the family to move up in class to achieve the American Dream. In â€Å"A Rai sin in the Sun† by Lorraine Hansberry, the Younger’s cannot fully achieve the American Dream due to societal obstacles they experienceRead MoreA Raisin in the Sun by Lorraine Hansberry2035 Words   |  8 PagesLorraine Hansberry’s A Raisin in the Sun is a remarkable play written in 1959 by an African American author about an African American family. This time period was in the early days of the modern awakening of civil rights awareness. It was a timely play challenging the then current stereotypical view of a black family by depicting a realistic portrayal of a specific black family with aspirations, hopes, dreams, dignity, and ambition as would be expected from all families regardless of race. TheRead MoreThe Matriarchs of the House in A Raisin in the Sun by Loraine Hansberry814 Words   |  3 PagesIn A Raisin in the Sun by Loraine Hansberry, the three strong-willed women of the story have varying opinions, views, and beliefs on life. The story is set in the Southside of Chicago, Illinois. The Younger’s are an African-American family that has struggled to survive financially for many years. With a large injection of money from Mr. Younger’s death, the family struggles to make a unanimous decision on what they will use the 10,000 dollars for. The three major female characters differ in a varietyRead MoreA Raisin In The Sun Archetypal Analysis1452 Words   |  6 Pagesarchetypal analysis that enables one to gain insight into the conventional and universal experiences within the society of which that form of literature is based upon. These repeating and shared experiences are especially prevalent in the literature of the 1950s, as it is a period of time characterized by social injustice and prejudice targeting not just individuals but entire groups such as blacks, women and other disenfranchised communities within American society. Accordingly, Lorraine Hansberry’s

Compare and Contrast Presidents Essay - 1003 Words

Chelsea Hanson Hanson 1 11 February 2013 Professor Lewis DBRG 100 A Franklin D. Roosevelt and Ronald Reagan Like any two people in the world Franklin D. Roosevelt and Ronald Reagan both have their own views about war, women’s rights, gay rights, foreign policy, and many other problems facing our country. These two presidents have greatly impacted our country since they were in office. Roosevelt and Reagan have helped shape our country into what it is today. Franklin D. Roosevelt was born in 1882 in New York. He went to Harvard University and Columbia Law†¦show more content†¦A huge event all of us know was the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. This officially got us involved in World War II. Although Roosevelt didn’t like confliction he announced a global war. Ronald Reagan was born on February 6, 1911 in Illinois. He attended Eureka College and studied economics and sociology. As Reagan grew older his political views went from liberal to conservative. In 1966 he was elected governor of California then re-elected in 1970. In 1980 Reagan wo n the Republican Presidential nomination then took office on January 20, 1981. He won the presidential race easily due to the inflation and secret of Americans in Iran. Only sixty-nine days later after he took office he was shot. While Reagan was in office the economy grew, inflation lessened, employment increased, and national defense was strengthened. He helped the economy by cutting taxes and government expenses. In 1984, Reagan won a second term due to his brilliance in his first. At the end of his presidency the nation had the longest period of peacetime prosperity without recession or depression. Both Roosevelt and Reagan dealt with major events involving foreign affairs. During Reagans two terms he increased defense spending 35 percent, but sought to improve relations with the Soviet Union. 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Important Factors Leading to the Gilded Age Essay

After the Civil War, the Second American Industrial Revolution or Gilded Age made the Americans the most industrialized people in the world. This economic phenomenon was unprecedented in history. There were several factors that led the American economic prowess and prosperity. The Americans were blessed with natural resources and a liberal immigration policy to ensure steady work force. Yet, the most important factors were technological innovation and entrepreneurial ability. As America pushed further into the latter half of the nineteenth century, the country, as well as her people began to change. According to the United States Census of 1870, the U.S. resident population was approximately 38 million and an estimated 80 percent†¦show more content†¦Among the immigrants in the 19th century was Andrew Carnegie, born November 25th, 1835 in Dunfermline, Scotland, was brought to America in 1848 by his impoverished parents. Carnegie would become the king of steel industry in the 1880s, but not before mentoring from Thomas A. Scott the president of the Pennsylvania Railroad Company. In 1853 Carnegie was hired as a secretary and telegraph for the Pennsylvania Railroad Company and the following years under Scott would prove to be invaluable to Carnegie, as he learned much about management and cost control. Moreover, Scott would help Carnegie with his first investments, which were inside investments, in the railroad-related industries to accrue Carnegie’s capital. After the Civil War in 1865, Carnegie would retire from the railroad business and establish the Keystone Bridge Company and invest in the iron industry. In 1867, the Keystone Bridge Company began construction on the Eads Bridge in St. Louis, Missouri and East St. Louis, Illinois. This bridge was to span the Mississippi River, and be over a mile in length which had never been accomplished before. Wrought Iron alone was too weak in order to support the span of the bridge; the soluti on was to use steel. Carnegie spent a fortune building this bridge due to the high cost of the steel making process; however, he began to use the Bessemer process in his factories to make steel more cost-effective. The BessemerShow MoreRelatedTheu.s. Labor Struggles During The Gilded Age1649 Words   |  7 PagesU.S. LABOUR STRUGGLES IN THE GILDED AGE Introduction In the United States history, the Gilded Age was the period in the late 19th century where the country experienced rapid economic growth. During this period, the U.S. became one of the leading industrial nations. It was able to build a powerful navy that dominated the world and acquired the enormous overseas empire. The Gilded Age was also a very important time in the labour history of the United States. It was a period of horrible labour violenceRead MoreTheu.s. 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Remember the Titans Analysis Free Essays

Everything that we do or think reflects upon one of a variety of cultures that we may belong to. As a variety of cultures come and blend together to become one, this movie is no different from that. With the sociological approach, music, and non-traditional vs. We will write a custom essay sample on Remember the Titans Analysis or any similar topic only for you Order Now traditional cultures depicting the psychological concepts, it is what makes the forefront this adventure portrayed throughout the film. These days there are those people who believe that racism is a thing of the past. In the beginning two football players detested each other, but their love for the game brought them together. Gerry Bertier and Julius Campbell later on got to one another and became the best of friends. One evening while Gerry is getting ready to go play some basketball with Julius in his neighborhood, his mother walks in and finds out what he is planning on doing and she refuses to let Gerry go. As Gerry tries to make his mother understand, all she could say was â€Å"I don’t want to get to know him† and â€Å"Gerry you are going to church with me instead.† So Gerry ends up going with his mother to church instead of going to play basketball with Julius. Within this scene, the concept of psychology is presented through a sociological approach. Meaning that this approach is a general view of human behavior that focuses on the broad social structures that often influence the society as a whole and subsequently its individuals. This is often how people would respond under pressure around them due the them being controlled by the culture that they are a part of. With this scene stated above Gerry was heavily influenced by his mother. At first he had no problem with going to an African American community to play some basketball with his new friend, Julius, but once his mother heavily disapproved, Gerry changed his thought process. Gerry was put under per pressure into believing that going to play with Julius would be wrong. Back in those days it was against the norm to be friends with a person of a different race. This scene portrays the concept of the sociology approach by showing how Gerry’s decision is influenced by society. Where the film portrays the idea that whites are superior to African Americans. This idea was passed down from previous generations to Gerry’s mother and she was trying to pass it on to her son. Although Gerry was pushing against society’s norms, they were pushing back and within this instance society won. However that soon would not be the case. When the team gets to camp, the players separate themselves by race. This had created an environment of competition where it shows that it only creates a greater problem of prejudice and discrimination. In order to get the boys to come together, Coach Boone forces the players to get to know each of their new different teammates by forcing them to share space together by rooming and eating together. This however creates tension between the team members. Since Coach Boone also required the players to get to know one another individually, this exercise portrays a good example of contact hypothesis where people are assigned together and get to know one another. One pair, Gerry and Julius, was one of those successful pairs. These boys met the prerequisites necessary for contact hypothesis to take action due to them personally interacting with one another not only as students, but also as teammates which creates them of equal status. The players, as young men, are forced to interact as roommates and during practice thus making sustained interaction that becomes cooperative when they realize that their stereotypical thoughts and discriminatory actions were preventing their team to succeed. The argument between Gerry and Julius about neither of them cooperating then create a common goal that brings them closer together. These two young men are portrayed as the stereotypical white boy, who uses his rich influential parents to obtain his goal and the black boy, who is hostile and unable to be a team player. However Gerry and Julius defeat all odds by becoming friends until Gerry’s death. This lifelong friendship was proof that Coach Boone’s strategy of contact hypothesis worked for them. This film portrays both traditional and non-traditional culture where Coach Boone and his daughter, Nicky, represented a traditional culture, as Coach Yoast and Sheryl represented the nontraditional culture. Sheryl is not your typical girl, she is always at the football field with her father. Often Sheryl is more interested in the team’s games rather than most of the parents and not playing another sport. When Sheryl visits Coach Boone’s house, she would much rather watch a tape of the football game or the opponent’s tape than play dolls with Nicky. Whereas Nicky is the description of traditional culture due to her always wearing dresses, having her nails done, and steers clear of any kind of athletic sport that involves a ball. The gender roles are evident here and are different within these two cultures presented. The concepts presents is what helps identify cultures that we, as individuals, belong to. Within the variety of cultures that exist, there are always similarities and differences that can be discovered. Throughout the film each concept was accurately portrayed. For example, in the music scene the difference in the taste of music is seen as a comedy piece in the film. Your Critique After watching this film, I did not realize how psychology had played such a dominant role in films until now under a different perspective. Since psychology portrays us as the people we are, it kind of makes sense. As human beings, we are defined by the culture that we live in. Yet this was not the only thing that was displayed within the film. For example, when Sheryl is scolded several times when she demonstrates her passions for football and for the way she dresses. It showed that the director wanted the audience to notice not one but several scenes of where Sheryl and Nicky demonstrate their differences and the way that they are treated in relation to those differences. How to cite Remember the Titans Analysis, Papers

SIA Engineering Investigation on Current Health Management Issue

Question: Describe about the Investment Analysis and Portfolio Management for SIA Engineering Company. Answer: Introduction SIA Engineering Company Limited, incorporated in the year 1982, operates in Singapore along with its subsidiaries. It is directly a subsidiary of the Singapore Airlines Limited. The main operation of the company is to carry out overhaul, maintenance and repair activities primarily in the Asia-Pacific region. The main operating division of the company mainly provides the fleet management, overhaul operations and repair of engines facilities mainly by the overhaul and the repair segments of the company (Sg.finance.yahoo.com. 2016). Some of the general service provided by the company includes refurbishment programs, routine maintenance, specialized maintenance in the non- route segment. The division of company is responsible for the line maintenance of the company providing aircraft certification and different types of technical ground handling facilities such as equipment for ground support of aircraft and push back towing services. The company consists of total employee strength of 61 88 employees. SIA Engineering Company Limited is also known to provide specialized service in passenger to freight conversion, aircraft painting and the various other types of the services related to train of the employees. Furthermore, the company is known to provide various types of services in overhauling, repairing and equipment maintenance for the Boeing and Airbus aircraft (Siaec.com.sg. 2016). As per the recent financial performance, the company has shown several improvement in the attributable profit as it was able to increase it to 176.6 million. Although in the times the companies has experienced lower revenues as it fell by 0.7% (Siaec.com.sg. 2016). Moreover, the expenditure of the company fell by 2.7%. As per the latest reports the share of profits from the related joint ventures organization companies of $94.2 million saw a decrease of 12.1 million. In several occasions, the company experienced a loss of $4.3 million and further made a provision for the impairments. In the positive side, the equities attributable to the owners of the parent company increased by 12.1 % than in March 2015 (Sg.finance.yahoo.com. 2016). Financial Ratio Worksheet for (Year to Year) Formula 2015 2014 2013 Remarks A. Profitability [show the companys ability and efficiency in generating profit] Gross profit ratio Gross profit x 100% Sales 84.2% 84.2% 81.3% It has been observed that over the years the gross profit ratios has almost remained the same, hence the company needs to improve significantly. Net profit ratio net profit x 100% Sales 16.32% 16.32% 23.5% The net profit ratio signifies that the year 2014 and 2015 the company has suffered greatly in terms of net profit this is due to increase in the subcontract and staff cost. Return on capital employed (ROCE) [CE=Equity+ Debt] net profit x 100% equity + debt 19.3% 19.54% 21.04% The ROCE, access the measure of efficiency and profit making ability of the company with which the capital has been invested in the business. The decreasing amount of the ROCE percentage, clearly suggest that the company needs to improve in this field. Return on assets (ROA) [TA= FA+CA] net profit x 100% Total Assets 15.8% 15.91% 16.71% This ratio indicates the extent of profitability of the business related to the total assets available. The analysis of this clearly states that over the years the amounts of return on assets have decreased from 16.71 % on 2013 to 15.8% in the year 2015. Return on equity (ROE) net profit x 100% Equity 19.78% 19.95% 21.13% Return on equity shows the measurement of the units of profit on with respect to each dollar invested in a business. The decreasing amount of return on the equity further suggests that the company needs to improve in terms of shareholder equity to increase the return on network Formula 2015 2014 2013 Remarks B. Liquidity [show the companys ability in repaying short term debt] Current ratio Current assets Current liabilities 3.01 3.13 3.01 The current assets of the company in form of cash, inventory and marketable securities have been stagnant with 3.01 both in the year 2013 and 2015. Quick ratio Current assets-inventories Current liabilities 2.31 0.71 2.33 As per the quick ratio evaluated by subtracting the inventory from the current assets, it has been observed that company has intended for quick ratio and needs to improve significantly. Stock turnover ratio [COGS=cost of goods sold] Closing inventory x 365days COGS 204.60 days 175 days 184.21 days The increasing amount of stock turnover ratio is further suggested that needs to maintain adequate stock to replenish the used items. Debtors collection period A/R: acc receivable=debtor [refer to Notes] Trade A/R x 365 days Credit sales 35days 44days 33 Days The decreasing amount of debtors collection period is further suggested that the increasing amount of time required to collect the trade debt are increasing which is negative sign for the company Creditor payment periods A/P: acc payabable=creditor [refer to Notes] Trade A/P x 365 days Credit purchases Nil days 171 days 160 Days The credit payment is also seen to be increasing in the chosen company which is a negative sign C. Gearing (= Leverage) [show the companys capital structure] Gearing ratio Debt equity 2015 2014 2013 Remarks Debt ratio [TA= FA + CA] Debt Total Assets 0.02 0.01 Nil This ratio is used to calculate the financial leverage is calculated by taking into consideration the long-term debt divided by the total asset. The increasing amount of debt to equity ratio the threat for the company however it is able to maintain the ratio under 0.5, which is a positive sign (Siaec.com.sg. 2016). Interest coverage ratio [int = financial charges or expenses] Net Profit Interest Expenses 0.014 0.008 Nil This ratio depicts the profitability ratio and the debt ratio for accessing the ease of payment of interest of a company on the outstanding debt or the ability to pay the interest. Lower amount of this ratio suggests a negative impact on the company D.Investment [show the return to the companys investors] Earnings per share (EPS) [refer to P/L statement] Net profit No. of shares 16 cents 16 cents 24 cents The decreasing amount of earnings-per-share shows the degrading performance of the company. Price earnings (PE) Market price of shares EPS 16.2 21.4 20.7 The various additions given under the price earnings ratio shows the evaluation of the company in terms of its relative share price earnings to the present share price. Decreasing amount of this suggests a negative impact on the shareholders and it needs to improve significantly (Siaec.com.sg. 2016). Dividend per share [find out from the annual report] Total Dividend paid No of shares 19 cents 22 cents 22 cents The recent times the dividend per-share has reduced by three cents, which is a negative sign for the company (Siaec.com.sg. 2016). Graphical representation of the financial ratios A. Profitability 2015 2014 2013 Gross profit ratio 84.2 84.2 81.3 Net profit ratio 16.32 16.32 23.53 Return on capital employed 19.3 19.54 21.04 Return on assets 15.8 15.91 16.71 Return on equity (ROE) 19.78 19.95 21.13 B. Liquidity 2015 2014 2013 Current ratio 3.01 3.13 3.01 Quick ratio 2.31 0.71 2.33 Stock turnover ratio 204.60 175.13 184.21 Debtors collection period 35.00 44 33.00 Creditor payment periods Nil 171 160 C. Gearing 2015 2014 2013 Gearing ratio 0.02 0.01 Nil Debt ratio 0.014 0.008 Nil Interest coverage ratio Nil Nil Nil D. Investment 2015 2014 2013 Earnings per share 16 16 24 Price earnings (PE) 16.2 21.4 20.7 Dividend per share 19 22 22 SWOT Analysis SIA Engineering Company Strengths The main strength of the airline company lies in the servicing in 80 varied airline operating worldwide It is recognized as the best MRO as per the recommendation given by reeds and Asian Aviation magazine It is having joint ventures, OEM, and the various airline companies operating in Taiwan, Indonesia, Singapore and many other locations. The company is further observed to have technical knowhow related to the transfer of the process in the different types of the joint ventures associations such as Rolls-Royce The company has further approvals from many different countries provide dedicated service to several aircraft registered in Japan and USA. Weakness From the background analysis it has been observed that the majority of the revenues generated from Singapore, and it is highly dependent only on regional incomes. It has been observed that most of the airlines company in todays airline business has their own service providers (Siaec.com.sg. 2016). Opportunity Due to the differentiated services the company has a scope for the increased demand for air travel which needs a dedicated MRO service the company does an augmented focus on the customers and hence they should be a key differentiator Does observed that several large companies often take advantage of economies of scale in purchasing (Siaec.com.sg. 2016) Threat The recent downturn in the US and Europe may be a negative factor for the growth of the company It has been further observed that the engineering company is highly dependent only on the leisure air travel and the different types of size and age of the fleets. The competition from several other competitors such as Hong Kong aircraft engineering Company limited, Singapore technologies engineering limited and TIMCO Aviation Services possesses high amount of threat to the company. (Store.globaldata.com. 2016). Recommendation and conclusion Based on the several types of financial analysis it can be observed that the operating environment for the related MRO services of the company remains a challenge. The company needs to continue invest in newer competencies to test the capability to meet the various types of changing demands. Moreover, as the airlines decide to replace the previous fleets with the new generation Boeing 787 and Airbus 350 has a high scope of improvement in generation of greater amount of revenue through the maintenance and repair operations. The company further strives to maintain a lower work content and maintain a longer period for checking intervals and management of several costs for improving the financial ratios relating to debt equity ratio, current ratio and return on equity. The joint venture program with Airbus and Boeing will prove to change significant amount of financial position and will ensure a long-term growth of the industry. List of Reference and Bibliography Al Mamun, A., 2013. Performance Evaluation of Prime Bank Limited in Terms of Capital Adequacy. Global Journal of Management and Business Research, 13(9). Brigham, E.F. and Ehrhardt, M.C., 2013. Financial management: Theory practice. Cengage Learning. Brigham, E.F. and Houston, J.F., 2012. Fundamentals of financial management. Cengage Learning. Damodaran, A., 2016. Damodaran on valuation: security analysis for investment and corporate finance (Vol. 324). John Wiley Sons. Healy, P.M. and Palepu, K.G., 2012. Business Analysis Valuation: Using Financial Statements. Cengage Learning. Kohansal, M.R., Dadrasmoghadam, A., Mahjori Karmozdi, K. and Mohseni, A., 2013. Relationship between financial ratios and stock prices for the food industry firms in Stock Exchange of Iran. World Applied Programming, 3. Leary, M.T. and Roberts, M.R., 2014. Do peer firms affect corporate financial policy?. The Journal of Finance, 69(1), pp.139-178. Ongore, V.O. and Kusa, G.B., 2013. Determinants of financial performance of commercial banks in Kenya. International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, 3(1), p.237. Sg.finance.yahoo.com. (2016). S59.SI Key Statistics | SIA Engineering Stock - Yahoo! Singapore Finance. [online] Available at: https://sg.finance.yahoo.com/q/ks?s=S59.SI [Accessed 26 Sep. 2016]. Sg.finance.yahoo.com. (2016). S59.SI Profile | SIA Engineering Stock - Yahoo! Singapore Finance. [online] Available at: https://sg.finance.yahoo.com/q/pr?s=S59.SI [Accessed 26 Sep. 2016]. Siaec.com.sg. (2016). [online] Available at: https://www.siaec.com.sg/pdf/10May2016.pdf [Accessed 26 Sep. 2016]. Siaec.com.sg. (2016). [online] Available at: https://www.siaec.com.sg/pdf/AnnualReport_2014.pdf [Accessed 26 Sep. 2016]. Siaec.com.sg. (2016). [online] Available at: https://www.siaec.com.sg/pdf/AnnualReport_2013.pdf [Accessed 26 Sep. 2016]. Siaec.com.sg. (2016). [online] Available at: https://www.siaec.com.sg/pdf/AnnualReport_2015.pdf [Accessed 26 Sep. 2016]. Siaec.com.sg. (2016). SIA Engineering Company. [online] Available at: https://www.siaec.com.sg/company_profile.html [Accessed 26 Sep. 2016]. Siaec.com.sg. (2016). SIA Engineering Company. [online] Available at: https://www.siaec.com.sg/history.html [Accessed 26 Sep. 2016]. Siaec.com.sg. (2016). SIA Engineering Company. [online] Available at: https://www.siaec.com.sg/mission_core_values.html [Accessed 26 Sep. 2016]. Store.globaldata.com. (2016). SIA Engineering Company Limited (S59) - Financial and Strategic SWOT Analysis Review | Aerospace and Defense | Company Reports | Global Company Intelligence | GlobalData . [online] Available at: https://store.globaldata.com/company-reports/aerospace-and-defense/sia-engineering-company-limited-s59-financial-and-strategic-swot-analysis-review#.V-lH_ih94dU [Accessed 26 Sep. 2016]. Vogel, H.L., 2014. Entertainment industry economics: A guide for financial analysis. Cambridge University Press.